View videos of a child and an adult with whooping cough. Doctors generally treat whooping cough with antibiotics medications that help treat diseases caused by bacteria.
Learn why early treatment is so important and get tips for caring for your baby. Your doctor or local health department may recommend preventive antibiotics to close contacts of a whooping cough patient, including all household members. This might prevent or reduce the chance of getting whooping cough.
Top of Page. Skip directly to site content Skip directly to page options Skip directly to A-Z link. Pregnancy and Whooping Cough. Section Navigation. Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Syndicate. This vaccine will also help the mother by keeping her healthy and decreasing the chances of her spreading pertussis to her infant. It is important to get vaccinated during every pregnancy because over time levels of antibodies will start to decrease.
In order to transfer the highest levels of antibodies to your baby, vaccination late in pregnancy is ideal. It is also very important that new moms vaccinate their newborns against pertussis at weeks rather than delaying vaccination. The longer mom waits to vaccinate, the longer her baby is vulnerable. The Tdap vaccine is an inactivated vaccine. This means the vaccine is made of particles of killed bacteria. It does not contain a live virus. There is no risk of contracting the infection from the vaccine, unlike vaccines that contain live viruses or bacteria.
Currently the published information on vaccination against pertussis in pregnancy has not found an increased risk for problems in pregnancy or for the newborn. This is known as the background risk. Vaccination against pertussis during pregnancy has not been shown to increase the risk of birth defects above the background risk that already exists in every pregnancy. In , the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended the pertussis vaccine for pregnant women.
The update in October of , recommended that pregnant women, regardless of vaccination history, should receive the Tdap vaccine in every pregnancy. The optimal time to administer the vaccine is between weeks gestation to maximize benefits to mom and baby.
Whooping cough also called pertussis is a bacterial infection of the lungs and breathing tubes. It spreads very easily. Whooping cough can spread very easily. It's best to call the GP before you go in. They might suggest talking over the phone. Infants may have a pause in breathing apnea instead of a cough. If you notice this, call your child's healthcare provider or take your child to the hospital right away.
These symptoms can be caused by other health conditions. Make sure your child sees a healthcare provider for a diagnosis. Your child will also have a physical exam. A sample of fluid from the nose or mucus from a cough may be tested for the bacteria. This is often done to confirm the diagnosis. It will also depend on how severe the condition is. In some cases, your child may to go to the hospital for treatment.
This is for supportive care and monitoring. Sometimes, your child may need oxygen and IV intravenous fluids until they start to recover. Your child may also take antibiotic medicine. Antibiotics work best if given early in the disease; later they may not make your child get better faster. Antibiotics do help to prevent the spread of infection to others.
Anyone who has been in close contact with a child with whooping cough is often given antibiotic medicine. This is the case even if someone has had the pertussis vaccine. The whooping cough vaccine is routinely given to children in the first year of life.
But cases of the illness still occur, especially in babies younger than 6 months old. A DTaP shot is a combination vaccine that protects against 3 diseases: diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. The first 3 shots are given at ages 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months. The fourth shot is given between ages 15 months and 18 months The fifth shot is given at 4 to 6 years old.
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